What Is Install Directory

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Under linux, I launch a software by typing, e.g., fluidplot. How can I find the installation path for this software?

user5997user5997

5 Answers

You can use:

to see where it is executing from (if it's in your $PATH). Or:

to look for a file named fluipoint and redirect errors on virtual filesystems.

Usually they are in /sbin, /usr/sbin, /usr/local/bin or ~ as a hidden directory.

From Manual:

Full manual: https://linux.die.net/man/1/which

n0pen0pe
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If you use an RPM based distribution (CentOS, RHEL, SUSE, openSUSE) you can use rpm -ql

Example:

Things aren't installed to locations in the Linux/UNIX world like they are in the Windows (and even somewhat in the Mac) world. They are more distributed. Binaries are in /bin or /sbin, libraries are in /lib, icons/graphics/docs are in /share, configuration is in /etc and program data is in /var.

The /bin,/lib,/sbin contain the core applications needed for booting and the /usr contains all the other user and system applications.

What Is Install Directory
djsumdogdjsumdog

The whereis command locates the binary, source, and manual-page files for a command, and the type command tells what exactly the shell executes when you run a certain command.
Try whereis -l fluidplot in your case.

If it only returns 'fluidplot:', but no path, that means the software is not installed.

Note that this does not include files that may be hidden within the home folder under ~/.local/share/ (in my case).

Found on Linux Screw

agc
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魔大农魔大农

Just to add some point to @djsumdog's answer, if you are using DPKG based dist, like Ubuntu, you can use

to check what it is about, and

to check what files are included/relevant to this package. It's for packages that don't have a binary to run, like libnss3. And

to find what package includes this file.

For example, dpkg --listfiles libnss3 gives me:

Note that the folders are not only owned by this packages, but by others too. Just check the files.

And reversely, dpkg --search libnss3.so gives me:

WesternGunWesternGun

Instead of using which (which probably isn't the right choice unless you're using csh) you can use command -v fluidplot to get the shell to boune like shell to tell you what it would do if you asked it to run the command (fluidplot in this example).

Al-quran

Some examples for me:

so you can also use it to test if a command would even be found and attempted to run. Since most of us use Bourne-like shells (e.g., bash or zsh) this is often preferable to which

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Eric RenoufEric Renouf

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